Easter Books.

Some people take an extra day or so for the Easter holiday as they try to get the house and yard ready for warm weather, watch the kids on Spring break, and do family things. The Grouch has some book suggestions for those who might be strolling around their bookstore, or shopping online for somebody, and be seized by the desire to get something for themselves, for a change. You could start with some, any, of the late Arthur C. Clarke’s SciFi novels….Childhood’s End, Rendezvous with Rama, Imperial Earth, or any of the various collections of his shorter stories. Clarke was also a graceful essayist, so some of his non-fiction collections might please as well. The folks at Barnes and Noble or Borders will be glad to help. Or, how about a novel about Tesla? You know, alternating current, eccentric-living-in-a-hotel-room-and-talking-to-pigeons-Tesla? Samantha Hunt’s The Invention of Everything Else should do nicely for you then. The Christian Science Monitor gave it a good review. If you feel a little bit guilty about playing hookey, and want something meatier, try: Built by Animals: The Natural History of Animal Architecture. Mike Hansell. viii + 257 pp. Oxford University Press, 2008. $29.95.

Hansell is the author of Animal Architecture, which was written for a more professional audience. The new book takes some of the same topics, but aims the treatment at the “intelligent reader”, and there are few enough books written by good authors on interesting topics, so let’s welcome one when we can. And finally, for the seriously dedicated, we are pleased to note that 2007 was the tricentennary not only of Linnaeus and Euler, but also of Buffon. The Chevalier de Buffon enjoyed an enormous reputation in his time, but his star has not shone so brightly since, a fate shared pretty generally by the pre-Darwinian biologists. But things may be about to turn around, since Buffon’s works are being re-issued:

Georges-Louis Leclerc de Buffon OEUVRES
Edited by Stéphane Schmitt and Cédric Crémière
1,677pp. Gallimard. £65.

Georges-Louis Leclerc de Buffon OEUVRES COMPLÉTES, I
Histoire naturelle, générale et particulière, avec la description du Cabinet du Roy – Tome I (1749)
Edited by Stéphane Schmitt and Cédric Crémière
1,367pp. Champion. 150euros.
That should do it. Happy Easter.

Postscript: The TLS has a very interesting and informative essay on Buffon and his place in the history of Biology from which I quote:”The finest pen of his age, a giant of natural history, geometry and art: Buffon deserves to be restored”. Buffon worked 14 hours a day, and published 36 volumes of his Histoire naturelle in 39 years, and 8 more volumes appeared after his death. He also ran the royal museum and dabbled in math, in fact more than dabbled; “Buffon’s needle” is an important conjecture in probability theory. I read the story on Arts and Letters Daily.
Buffon

Arthur C. Clarke, Dead at Age 90.

One of Science Fiction’s most prolific and effective practioners, Arthur C. Clarke, died at age 90 in Colombo, Sri Lanka, where he had lived since moving there from Britain in 1956. Clarke was interested in scientific and technical matters from early childhood, and was among the early members of the British Interplanetary Society. During WWII, he served with the Royal Air Force as a radar instructor. He is generally credited with the invention of the communications satellite, since he stated that a satellite at the correct distance from the earth would exactly match its orbit and so could be used as device to receive and transmit messages. This geostationary orbit is now called the Clarke Orbit by specialists. He was the prolific writer of many novels, stories, essays and other works which found enthusiastic readers among SciFi fans, but his most commercially successful venture was cooperation on the screen play for the film 2001: a space odessey. Clarke was awarded a knighthood by Queen Elizabeth II in 1998. In recent years, he had been increasingly affected by post-polio syndrome, after an apparently complete recovery from poliomyelitis many years earlier. Read the obits at Arts and Letters Daily
Sir Arthur Clarke

Roundup: Gleanings of Really Interesting Things.

Well, sir! Let’s get them doggies a movin’. OK, enough. But, the news recently has been full of reports that touch on the kind of thing The Blogging Grouch wants to put here. So, let’s go.
The New York Public Library is poised to undergo a One Billion Dollar expansion. Yes, you read that right. Billion. Included in the plans are modifications to the iconic 42nd St. building, with the famous lions, Patience and Fortitude. Somebody believes in libraries and at least one man does to to the tune of 100 Mil of his own money. Yesterday’s NYTimes had a lengthy and good account of the rise of online encyclopedias, and the resulting decline in the fortunes of the printed versions. The article discusses Wikipedia, the OED and the Britannica.
Speaking of Wikipedia, in the March 6 issue of The Economist you can read an item entitled “The Battle for the Soul of Wikipedia” which needs no elaboration from me. At issue, it seems, are two currents of thought. One says that storage costs are small, so why not let people who want to write WP articles write what they want to, even if it seems silly or marginal in nature. This group is styled the Inclusionists. A competing attitude says: enough with the Pokemon figures biographies and discussions of the subjunctive mood in early Klingon! Get serious about making WP a respected reference source. And that means dumping a lot of the material that’s in there, and keep more of that kind out. The Exclusionists are these, to be Yoda for a second. Nicoholson Baker ran into the same divide is his time as editor for WP.
Mental illness was common in the family of Peter Roget, and perhaps as a kind of incantatory defense against it, he made lists. Lots of lists. Lists of words, for example. Yes, he’s that of the Thesaurus. A Wit noted that Roget is probably the most used and least understood of all English language reference books, and there is a certain plausability to that assertion.There is a new life of this peculiar, humorless but intensely interesting man:
THE MAN WHO MADE LISTS;Love, Death, Madness, and the Creation of Roget’s Thesaurus. By Joshua Kendall.
Illustrated. 297 pp. G. P. Putnam’s Sons. $25.95

Lastly, The Metropolitan Opera broadcast on Saturday had a little entre act item on the Met’s staff of music librarians. It’s a big job. The Library has to house and preserve all the scores needed for performances, and make sure that the parts are delivered to the singers and the orchestra on schedule for rehearsals, and all the parts have to be on the musicians’ stands one hour before a performance, since many players “noodle” and fuss with those sections that are harder to master. The librarians must also ensure that any changes,commonly known as “cuts”, decided on during rehearsals are added to the score. And, at the Met, the librarians also adjust the conductor’s podium, if s/he uses a score (some maestros conduct from memory). It would be bruta figura to have James Levine or Sir Colin Davis come out, acknowledge the applause and then start fussing with the podium’s height. All in a day’s work. (Sorry, no link)
NYPL
Soul
Encyclpedias

Drug Info Portal Debuts.

The National Library of Medicine (NLM) has launched a new site which can help health care providers and the general public to gain information about a wide vairiety of drugs. Called Drug Info Portal, the web site is a composite access platform, or portal. Over 15,000 drugs can be searched via DIP. The interface is very simple, and the user only needs to enter a drug name in order to start the process. Information has been compiled from a variety of sources, such as the NLM databases MEDLINEplus and LactMed . A number of other more technical information resources also contribute data to DIP. Read about it:
Drug Info Portal

Hurray!, or rather Hurrah! The OED is back!

A generous Providence has allowed the Medical Library to restore access to one of the major reference tools relied upon by scholars in the English-speaking world, and in vast areas outside it, as the ne plus ultra in the realm of lexicography. Of course, we’re talking about the Oxford English Dictionary, commonly referred to as the OED. Financial pressures caused the cancelation of our access to the OED some years ago, since it was classed as a “non-core” resource. But, it turned out that many people in our community used the OED and it was sorely missed.
UTMB personnel can get to the OED via the Library web page. For the present, there is a link to it under the red NEW text, but that will probably be replaced as new News come along. So, move across the screen to CORE RESOURCES, the section next to the colored sidebar, and then move down to the text BY TITLE, and click on ‘O’. The OED is in the listing on that page. You can open the link and make a shortcut for your desktop. To celebrate, the Grouch entered “straight” in the word for today search box on the OED page. Amazing!.

Ben Chapman, Dead at 79.

Who? Ben What? Well, cheer up. The Grouch didn’t know either until it was revealed that the late Mr. Chapman was the human figure behind, or I should say, underneath the iconic
Creature from the Black Lagoon makeup in the movie of the same name. In a long life, Mr. Chapman was and did many things, but few of them gave him as much fun as being The Creature. He got a bang out of appearing at cult film festivals or other gatherings of enthusiasts and doing the autograph bit. Chapman had to don a very heavy makeup scheme, which took a couple of hours to prepare and a couple of hours to remove. Between takes he would platz in the water to keep cool, since the only part of the rig that was easily removable was the critter’s head, so he would pass the time between takes by hiding in the pond and leaping up out of the water at passing studio folk. It doesn’t sound like much now, but I guess you had to be there. I can think of some Hollywood types that I wouldn’t mind scaring the bejeezus out of, but never mind.
Creature was an interesting venture, and it stands up rather well when viewed today. It caught the ambiguity the public felt toward science in the post WWII era, and what it came up with as it pushed back frontiers: penicillin, the Bomb, creatures from black lagoons.
The creature is supposed to be some kind of amphibious fish-man, and the scientists are after it because of its evolutionary importance. It, or he, also has an eye for the ladies, proven by his interest in the toothsome Julia Adams. Another actor did the underwater scenes and Chapman lumbered around on deck or on land. The story was set on the Amazon, but in part shot in a Florida swamp or bayou or whatever, and rather convincingly too.
In another example of British eccentricity, The Economist, of all rags, had a very nice obit:
Lagoon
You can also read an interesting story about the movie in Wikipedia;
Black

Mr. Baker on a Book About WIKIPEDIA.

Nicholson Baker is an interesting man. He is also an interesting writer. His books tend to be unconventional, even quirky. Librarians regard him with suspicion, since he gave us unshirted hell at least twice, and we are not used to being woodshedded like that. (For those who have to know, he wrote a piece in the New Yorker complaining about what he felt were darker aspects of library automation: imprudent removal of useful books, and searching systems that in some ways were not as good as the card catalogs they were replacing. Baker also wrote a book Double Fold in which he severely criticized libraries for dumping original print newspaper collections in favor of microfilm. So there.) In the current New York Review of Books, Baker reviews WIKIPEDIA, the missing manual by John Broughton. Ok, so we have some nice ingredients cooking away here, but it gets better. In the Review, Baker relates his own experience as an editor in WP. In brief, he really got into it. He learned all the rules (there are a lot of them), the specialist vocabulary, fell foul of certain “best practices” and in short, mastered his craft. Baker specialized in “rescue”, that is, trying to save articles that other editors had slated for removal, and he may have gotten a lttle too far into this quest that No Worthy Article Be Left Behind. It seems he sobered up, but just in time before disappearing into his monitor screen, like Bart Simpson in that episode. He also explored the somewhat peculiar WP society, with its idealism, antagonisms, feuds and the whole rich amalgam of human nature. Baker is enthusiastic about the WP project as the point at which the great traditions of autodidactism and formal scholarly training can meet and interact to mutual benefit. Baker encountered the weird, pointless vandalism that afflicts WP, and got a taste of the seemingly endless theoretical debates, conducted with not a little venom, that spring up around certain topics. He came away chastened, but still respectful of WP as a project and ideal, and with admiration for the WP soldiers who keep the whole thing up, running and moving forward.
Baker

Mr. B’s newest book is Human Smoke, a novel set in the period before WWII, and exploring the views and attitudes of people at that time, as they watched the Tornado approach. There is an article about him and it in the NYTimes of March 4, 2008. I’ll give the link but I won’t vouch for it’s accessibility to all.
Smoke